October 6th, 2009

Independent: Gulf Arabs, France, Russia, China & Japan plan to dump Petrodollar system

Posted in Mideast & Oil, Money by ed

Zheeesh, when I surmised over the weekend that the dollar might “abruptly” sag, I had no guess about the two things pounding it this morning.

1. Diversifying the near-global business of selling oil in dollars has been talked about for years.

According to The Independent’s top mideast correspondent this morning, Robert Fisk, based in Beirut, something concrete has been agreed to, to kick in across nine years. He cites banking sources in the Persian Gulf and Hong Kong.

In reaction: a rash of news stories quoting finance ministers saying “Stuff and nonsense!” Quite a media teapot tempest …

2. The Austrailian central bank also surprised, everybody, by raising its interbank rate overnight (from 3 to 3.25%) — the first major-currency CB to do so since the crisis kicked in.

These two items have the dollar reeling and gold rocketing to new highs — $1043 last I looked.

From the Independent:

The demise of the dollar

In a graphic illustration of the new world order, Arab states have launched secret moves with China, Russia and France to stop using the US currency for oil trading

By Robert Fisk
Tuesday, 6 October 2009

In the most profound financial change in recent Middle East history, Gulf Arabs are planning – along with China, Russia, Japan and France – to end dollar dealings for oil, moving instead to a basket of currencies including the Japanese yen and Chinese yuan, the euro, gold and a new, unified currency planned for nations in the Gulf Co-operation Council, including Saudi Arabia, Abu Dhabi, Kuwait and Qatar.

Secret meetings have already been held by finance ministers and central bank governors in Russia, China, Japan and Brazil to work on the scheme, which will mean that oil will no longer be priced in dollars.

The plans, confirmed to The Independent by both Gulf Arab and Chinese banking sources in Hong Kong, may help to explain the sudden rise in gold prices, but it also augurs an extraordinary transition from dollar markets within nine years.

END QUOTE

Here’s another:

End of the Dollar Spells the Rise of a New Order

And here’s five years of gold:

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4 comments

  1. ed says:

    A common view in American finance punditry (with its relatively Free Market bias) combines:

    – Desire for Debt Destruction to clear the decks so the cannon of the Free Market can loosen up and get rolling again; and

    – Dollar Bullishness (any day now).

    The first desire sees the current crisis as a popped Credit Bubble that has left too much debt in the US economy (among others). Those loans have to be undone, either by being paid, or defaulted on and written off.

    But people like PIMCO’s Bill Gross, the bond king, have been saying for a long time that the obvious solution is Dollar Devaluation. Which undermines debt (as an asset) by reducing the buying power of the dollar used to pay back a dollar borrowed when its BP was much higher.

    The Free Marketeers don’t like this third option. They want Debt Destruction AND a strong dollar.

    But if the path of least resistance to Debt Destruction — for regulators, politiicans, yea, verily, even those who might like to rebuild Uncle Sam’s industrial base — is dollar devaluation, then … won’t peeps have to choose?

    And apparently today’s G7 acquiesce in the path of least resistance. (See first link atop main post above)

    A Free-Market purist might even see the pragmatic path of Dollar Devaluation as, to speak of essences, merely water finding its true level after an era (the Postwar) of interference by an eager-beaver Army Corps of Engineers.

    October 6th, 2009 at 1:00 pm

  2. ed says:

    The mainstream media fury at the Independent’s report is reaching Oliver Stone/JFK proportions.

    But so far the button-holed, button-pushed “Nonsense, Sheer Nonsense” follows-up don’t persuade me that Fisk fabricated his reports of particular evidence.

    (Interpreting the evidence is a trickier matter …)

    Bush-Cheney, recall, sorely and repeatedly pissed off the Saudis — in particular their revered oil minister, Ali Naimi — when circa 2004 the White House started preaching and implementing Energy Independence (not a bad idea IMHO).

    THAT broke the contract — dated 1974 — in Naimi’s eyes.

    He gave many speeches re this — not Getting Mad, but gently trying to persuade the Americans of the folly (?) of energy localism. Whatever generated today’s Fisk story might be seen as Getting Even, with sad resignation.

    However that may be, Fisks’s news in a sense is NOT news: the US-Saudi contract was broken circa 2004.

    THEN AGAIN:

    Obama’s Cairo speech and the recent at the UN mean something to the Islamic world. I should think most politicians/owner-operators over there would like to see and participate in fence-mending.

    So I imagine that oil will leak, not surge, into other currencies, across time, with occasional blips of pubic awareness like today.

    Isn’t it the case (does memory serve?) that Iran already carts the lion’s share of its crude to China without using the dollar?

    This seems to be why/how a pundit the other day was able to say that enlarging our current wars on Iran’s east and west borders would not disrupt the Seven(?)-Sister system or oil prices all that much. Ie, Iran and China are already outside that system.

    Here’s Naimi speaking a week ago.

    October 6th, 2009 at 1:02 pm

  3. ed says:

    Here is Mark Hulbert, at Marketwatch.com, on the puzzling behavior of recent months that I noted here about a month ago.

    The puzzle, in a nutshell, is that stocks, gold and bonds have all been going up. Usually that makes no sense.

    Hulbert surmises bonds will be the ones to break and thus restore conventional relationships.

    My surmise a month ago was that the current puzzle does make sense if one imagines Peking is about to re-value its currency (ie, let it rise against the dollar, by abruptly reducing its purchases of dollars & dollar assets).

    Anyway, here’s Hulbert:

    QUOTE

    (MarketWatch) — Gold and bonds do not usually go up or down together.

    But try telling that to the markets over the last two months.

    Since early August, in fact, gold bullion has risen by around 10% and the Treasury’s 10-year yield, which moves inversely with Treasury prices, has fallen by nearly 15%.

    These moves are substantial, in other words, and more than just day-to-day noise in the data.

    What’s going on?

    Consider first why gold is so strong, reaching a new all-time high this week. One explanation is that this has been caused by a weaker U.S. dollar on the foreign exchange markets. This is certainly plausible, since the dollar has been very weak lately.

    Another plausible explanation for gold’s strength is that it is discounting higher inflation in coming months and years. And it is indeed hard to imagine that the trillions of dollars that the world’s central banks have injected into the financial system won’t eventually have an impact on the inflation rate.

    Credible as these explanations are, however, they are hard to square with strength in U.S. Treasury securities. A weaker dollar, of course, puts more pressure on the Federal Reserve to raise rates, which would in turn cause Treasury prices to fall, not rise. The same outcome would presumably result from higher inflation, too.

    We reach a similar impasse when we consider why Treasury prices have been so strong. The standard explanation is that they are discounting a weaker-than-expected economy and/or deflation, which will cause rates to stay low. But those are hardly the preconditions of a gold bull market.

    Either way you look at it, then, we come to the same conclusion: Recent trends are unsustainable. Something’s got to give.

    Which will it be?

    Several factors are pointing to the bond market as being the more vulnerable right now:

    – The stock market has also performed well of late, and equities would not thrive if the economy were weaker than expected or if deflation were a bigger-than-expected threat.

    So, in essence, the stock market is betting that gold is right and bonds are wrong.

    – Bond market sentiment is at near-record levels of bullishness right now, and (according to contrarians) the consensus is rarely right.

    — Sentiment among gold timers is remarkably restrained, if not outright gloomy, suggesting that there is a strong “wall of worry” for a bull market in gold to continue climbing. ( Read my October 6 column on gold market sentiment.)

    The bottom line?

    Don’t be surprised if the bond market over the next several months is markedly weaker than gold.

    END QUOTE

    (Reminder: you can “play” gold and silver (also very strong) in Ye Olde Retirement Account thru a plethora of funds and ETFs. Don’t have to buy the metal.

    GLD is an ETF that warehouses gold. GDX mirrors gold miners. FGLDX is a precious metals fund. There are many.)

    October 7th, 2009 at 11:12 am

  4. ed says:

    Here’s an end of week review.

    Pretty much as envisioned: gold rocketing to new high circa $1,060 and settling on Friday about $1,045.

    The dollar dived then bounced a bit. Roughly $1.47 to the Euro.

    Some strong sense the Europeans simply won’t let it climb over $1.50. Ie, will be buying dollars with euros to puff up the former.

    So we may be approaching the end of the dollar’s slide for this cycle.

    Wait and watch and see.

    October 9th, 2009 at 10:43 pm

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